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References

 

[1]
Pittendrigh, Colin S. "On Temperature Independence in the Clock System Controlling Emergence Time in Drosophila." Proceedings of the Nat. Acad. of Sciences, Oct. 1954; 40(10): 1018-1029.
[2]
Dijk, Derk-Jan, et al. "Light Treatment for Sleep Disorders: Consensus Report; II. Basic Properties of Circadian Physiology and Sleep Regulation." Journal of Biological Rhythms, 1995; 10: 113- 125.
[3]
U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Biological Rhythms: Implications for the Worker. OTA-BA-463. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, September 1991, 249 pgs.

[4]

Moore-Ede, Martin, Frank Sulzman, and Charles Fuller. The Clocks That Time Us: Physiology of the Circadian Timing System. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1982, 448 pgs.
[5]
Haus, E. "Chronobiology of Circulating Blood Cells and Platelets." In Biological Rhythms in Clinical and Laboratory Medicine, eds., Y. Touitou and E. Haus. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992, pp. 504-526.

[6]

Ward, Ritchie R. The Living Clocks. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.,1971, 385 pgs.

[7]

Czeisler, Charles, personal communication,1995.

[8]

Siffre, Michael. "Six Months Alone in a Cave." National Geographic, March 1975; 426-435.
[9]
Dinges, D.F. "Napping Patterns and Effects in Human Adults." In Sleep and Alertness: Chronobiological, Behavioral, and Medical Aspects of Napping, eds., D.F. Dinges and R.J. Broughton. New York: Raven Press, Ltd., 1989, pp. 171-204.

[10]

Aschoff, Jurgen. "Naps as Integral Parts of the Wake Time Within the Human Sleep-Wake Cycle." Journal of Biological Rhythms, 1994; 9: 145-155.

[11]

Campbell, Scott S., et al. "Light Treatment for Sleep Disorders: Consensus Report; V. Age-Related Disturbances." Journal of Biological Rhythms, 1995; 10: 151-154.
[12]
Touitou, Y. and E. Haus. "Biological Rhythms and Aging." In Biological Rhythms in Clinical and Laboratory Medicine, eds., Y. Touitou and E. Haus. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992, pp. 188-207.

[13]

National Safety Council. Accident Facts. Itasca, IL. 1994, 120 pgs.

[14]

Mitler, Merrill, et al. "Catastrophes, Sleep, and Public Policy: Consensus Report." Sleep, 1988. 11: 100-109.

[15]

U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Gearing Up for Safety: Motor Carrier Safety in a Competitive Environment. OTA-SET-382. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, September 1988, 184 pgs.

[16]

National Transportation Safety Board. Fatigue, Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Medical Factors in Fatal-to-the-Driver Heavy Truck Crashes. Vol.I. PB90-917002. NTSB/SS-90/01. Washington,D.C.: National Transportation Safety Board, 1990, 181 pgs.

[17]

Page, Edith. "Safety and the Trucking Industry." Lecture presented at Industrial Symposium at the Center for Innovative Technology, Herndon, Virginia. Feb. 9 and 10, 1992.
[18]
U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Safe Skies for Tomorrow: Aviation Safety in a Competitive Environment. OTA- SET-381. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, July 1988, pgs.

[19]

Rosekind, Mark R. et al. "Crew Factors in Flight Operations IX: Effects of Planned Cockpit Rest on Crew Performance and Alertness in Long-Haul Operations." NASA Technical Memorandum No. 108839. Moffett Field, CA: Ames Research Center, 1994, pp.
[20]
National Transportation Safety Board. "Aircraft Accident Report: Uncontrolled Collision with Terrain, American International Airways Flight 808, Douglas DC-8-61, N814CK, U.S. Naval Air Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. August 18, 1993." PB94-910406, NTSB/AAR94/04. Washington, D.C.: NTSB, 1994, 141 pages.

[22]

Lamberg, Lynne. "Chronotherapeutics: Implications for Drug Therapy." American Pharmacy, 1991; N831(11): 20-23.

[23]

Binkley, Sue. The Clockwork Sparrow: Time, Clocks, and Calendars in Biological Organisms. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1990, 262 pgs.

[24]

Menaker, Michael. "Nonvisual Light Reception." Scientific American, March 1972; 22-29.

[25]

Underwood, Herbert. "Endogenous Rhythms." In Biology of the Reptilia: Hormones, Brain, and Behavior, Vol. 18, Phys. E. eds., Carl Gans and David Crews. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1992, pp. 229-297.
[26]
Ralph, Martin R. and Michael Menaker. "A Mutation of the Circadian System in Golden Hamsters." Science, Sept. 2, 1988; 241: 1225-1227.

[27]

Millar, A.J., et al. "Firefly Luciferase as a Reporter of Regulated Gene Expression." Plant Molecular Biology Reporter. 1992; 10(4): 324-337.
[28]
Kay, S.A., et al. "Rice Phytochrome is Biologically Active in Transgenic Tobacco." Plant Cell. 1989; 1: 775-782.
[29]
Thorner, Michael. "Ultradian Rhythms and Growth Hormone Regulation." Lecture presented to students in the Summer Course in Biological Timing at the Univ. of Va., August 6, 1992.

[30]

Gwinner, Eberhard. "Circannual Systems." In Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology, Volume 4: Biological Rhythms, ed., Jurgen Aschoff. New York: Plenum Press, 1981, pp. 391-410.
[31]
Immelmann, K. "Role of the Environment in Reproduction as Source of Predictive Information." In Breeding Biology of Birds, ed., D.S. Farner. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences, 1973, pp. 121-147.

[32]

Heller, Craig. "The Timing of Sleep and Hibernation." Seminar presented to students and faculty at the Univ. of Va., Sept. 17, 1992.

[33]

Michael Menaker, personal communication, 1995.
[34]
Palmer, John D. Biological Clocks in Marine Organisms: The Control of Physiological and Behavioral Tidal Rhythms. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1974, 173 pgs.
[35]
Jehue, Richard, et al. "Effect of Time Zone and Game Time Changes on Team Performance: National Football League." Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 1993; 25(1): 127-31.
[36]
Koukkari, W.L., et al. "Chronobiology Projects and Laboratory Exercises." Chronobiologia, 1987; 14.
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